Series

The Closed Loop

An investigative series mapping the structural impossibility of self-oversight in Hawaii

Every branch of Hawaii government has built an oversight mechanism controlled by the institution it exists to oversee. The overseer is appointed by the overseen. Proceedings are sealed. Reform legislation dies in committee — killed by the entity it was designed to constrain. The variable changes. The architecture doesn’t.

This series maps the closed loops, branch by branch.


The Pattern

JudicialExecutiveLaw Enforcement
Oversight bodyCommission on Judicial ConductAttorney General / SIPDPolice Commission / SHOPO
Appointed bySupreme Court (all 7 members)GovernorMayor (7 members)
Track record0 sustained complaints in 6 years0 political corruption prosecutions in 4 years~75% of fired officers reinstated via arbitration
Reform killedHB 3056 (2008) — died in committeeSB2107 (2024) — killed by AG’s own testimonyContract expired June 2025; renegotiation pending
ConfidentialityRule 8.4 seals everythingInvestigations unconfirmable until chargesArbitration proceedings private

Part I: The Zero Commission

The Judicial Branch

Seven members. All appointed by the Supreme Court they exist to oversee. 1,009 inquiries over six fiscal years. Seven formal complaints. Zero sustained. Proceedings sealed behind confidentiality rules so total that complainants cannot obtain copies of their own filings.

Published: February 15, 2026

Read Part I →


Part II: The Paper Bag and the Architecture of Self-Investigation

The Executive Branch

The Attorney General killed a special counsel bill in 2024, testifying that the power already existed. In 2026, asked to investigate her own boss in the $35,000 bribery scandal, she reversed course: no such power exists. The bill is dead. SIPD — the state’s anti-corruption unit — has produced zero prosecutions of elected officials in four years. The 45-year-old precedent of Amemiya v. Sapienza says “any serious doubt will be resolved in favor of disqualification.” The AG says she cannot be influenced.

Published: February 20, 2026

Read Part II →


The Closed Loop is an ongoing series. Future installments will examine law enforcement oversight, the Ethics Commission, and campaign finance enforcement. If you have information relevant to these investigations, contact the author at [email protected].