This is an excellent development. Seeing the elixir_ml
/dspex
framework that will be built on top of our system provides the perfect context to validate and concretize the proposed architecture.
The short answer is: No, this does not fundamentally change the design; in fact, it powerfully validates and clarifies it. The elixir_ml
framework is the ideal “customer” for the JidoOS
(our unified foundation
/jido
/mabeam
system). It becomes the application-specific layer that consumes the generic agentic infrastructure we have designed.
Let’s refine the architecture to show exactly how these two major systems integrate.
The Refined Relationship: JidoOS
as the Engine, ElixirML
as the Application
Our unified system (which we’ll call JidoOS
for clarity) provides the runtime and orchestration engine. ElixirML
builds upon it to create a specialized domain for ML program optimization.
foundation_kernel
(Tier 1) +jido_runtime
(Tier 2) = The JidoOS Runtime. Provides the generic agent model, supervision, communication, and infrastructure.jido_mabeam
(Tier 3) = The JidoOS Standard Library for Agents. Provides common, high-level agent types and skills (Auctioneer, Marketplace, etc.).elixir_ml
/dspex
= The Machine Learning Application Layer. It defines its own set of specialized agents (ProgramWorker
), actions (DSPEx.Predict
), and coordination strategies (Teleprompter
) that run on top of the JidoOS Runtime.
Revised Architecture Diagram with ElixirML
Component Placement: elixir_ml
on JidoOS
Here is a table mapping key components from your elixir_ml
tree into our proposed architecture. This shows how elixir_ml
becomes a “citizen” or application on top of the generic JidoOS
.
elixir_ml Component | Role in New Architecture | Integration Point & Tier |
---|---|---|
dspex/predict.ex | This is a Jido Action. It’s a fundamental unit of work: taking a signature and inputs and producing an output. use DSPEx.Predict becomes a specialized form of use Jido.Action . | Tier 2/3: Implements the Jido.Action behavior. |
elixir_ml/process/program_worker.ex | This is a Jido Agent. A ProgramWorker is a long-running, stateful process whose primary job is to execute DSPEx.Predict actions. It use Jido.Agent . | Tier 3: An application-specific agent running on the Jido Runtime. |
dspex/teleprompter/*.ex (e.g., BEACON) | These are Orchestrator Agents. A teleprompter like BEACON is a sophisticated Jido.Agent whose task is to coordinate other ProgramWorker agents, evaluate their performance, and optimize their configurations. | Tier 3: A high-level coordination agent that uses the Jido Runtime to manage other agents. |
dspex/client.ex | This is an Infrastructure Client. It’s responsible for making external HTTP calls to LLMs. | Tier 1/3 Interface: The client logic itself (building the request) is in Tier 3, but it must use the FoundationKernel.Infrastructure components (CircuitBreaker , ConnectionManager ) from Tier 1 for resilience. |
dspex/adapter.ex | An Action Helper. An adapter is a pure function module used within a DSPEx.Predict action to format data for a specific LLM provider. | Tier 3: Internal implementation detail of an Action. |
elixir_ml/schema/*.ex | Domain-Specific Type System. Provides the rich, ML-aware data structures used within the DSPEx.Predict actions and agents. | Tier 3/4: Defines the data contracts for the elixir_ml application layer. |
elixir_ml/mabeam.ex | This becomes the API Facade for the elixir_ml application, similar to the JidoAPI module we designed. It provides a clean entry point for users. | Tier 4: The public-facing API for the elixir_ml framework. |
elixir_ml/process/orchestrator.ex & program_supervisor.ex | Replaced by JidoOS Components. The responsibility of starting, stopping, and supervising agents is now handled by Jido.Agent.Server and FoundationKernel supervisors. | N/A: Logic is absorbed by Tier 1 & 2. |
elixir_ml/process/tool_registry.ex & variable_registry.ex | Replaced by JidoOS Components. Jido.Action s are the “tools,” and they are discovered via Jido.Discovery . Variables are managed by the JidoMabeam.VariableOrchestratorAgent . | N/A: Logic is absorbed by Tier 1 & 3. |
How It All Fits: A “Day in the Life” Example
Let’s trace the BEACON
teleprompter optimizing a program in this new, unified architecture.
Request (Tier 4): A user calls
DSPEx.Teleprompter.BEACON.compile(student, teacher, ...)
.Orchestration (Tier 3):
- The
BEACON
function doesn’t run in the user’s process. Instead, it sends anInstruction
to a long-runningBEACONAgent
(aJido.Agent
). - The
BEACONAgent
receives the instruction to start an optimization run. - It begins its optimization loop. For each trial, it needs to run the
student
program with a candidate configuration.
- The
Agent Execution (Tier 2 & 3):
- The
BEACONAgent
sends anInstruction
to aProgramWorker
agent (e.g.,:student_worker_1
). The instruction is simple:Jido.Agent.cmd(worker_pid, DSPEx.Predict, %{...})
. - The
ProgramWorker
’sJido.Agent.Server
(Tier 2) receives the command and executes theDSPEx.Predict
action.
- The
Infrastructure Interaction (Tier 1):
- The
DSPEx.Predict
action needs to call an LLM. It uses theDSPEx.Client
. - The
DSPEx.Client
makes a call throughFoundationKernel.Infrastructure.CircuitBreaker.execute(...)
. - The
CircuitBreaker
uses a connection from theFoundationKernel.Infrastructure.ConnectionManager
pool to make the actual HTTP request. - All of this activity emits events to the
FoundationKernel.TelemetryService
.
- The
Feedback Loop (Tier 2 & 3):
- The
ProgramWorker
completes its action and gets a result. It emits this result as aJido.Signal
onto theJido.Signal.Bus
. - The
BEACONAgent
has aSensor
that is subscribed to these result signals. When it receives the result, it calculates the performance metric. - Based on the metric, it generates the next candidate configuration and sends a new
Instruction
to anotherProgramWorker
, continuing the optimization loop.
- The
Conclusion: The Design Holds and Is Strengthened
Seeing the elixir_ml
framework confirms the architectural design. It doesn’t break it; it becomes its first and most important “customer.”
- No Fundamental Change: The 4-tier architecture (Kernel, Runtime, Application Agents, API) is exactly what is needed to host a complex system like
elixir_ml
without it becoming a tangled monolith. - Clarification of Roles:
foundation
+jido
provide the generic, reusable agent operating system (JidoOS
).elixir_ml
is the specialized application suite that runs on that OS. It defines the specific “apps” (agents) and “programs” (actions) for the ML domain.
- Immediate Benefits: By migrating
elixir_ml
to run on top of this stack, it immediately gains:- A single, unified process registry.
- Standardized resilience patterns (circuit breakers, rate limiters) for its LLM clients.
- A powerful, decoupled messaging system (
Jido.Signal.Bus
). - A clear, testable, and composable unit of work (
Jido.Action
).
This integration creates a system where the concerns are perfectly separated, allowing both the underlying agent platform and the ML framework to evolve independently while remaining powerfully connected.